مفهوم حقوق الملكية الفكرية

Intellectual property rights are an important matter that workers in various fields must know to protect their intellectual property rights and avoid encroaching on the intellectual property rights of others. Which inventors, trademark owners, writers, and artists come to protect their distinctive works. These rights are divided into two basic categories: artistic and literary property rights in addition to the rights of commercial and industrial establishments; Because there is a lot of information and laws related to intellectual property rights, the encyclopedia site shows you the most prominent of these laws, while shedding light on the answer to the most common questions about intellectual property rights.

Policies for Owning Intellectual Property Rights Policies for Owning Patents

There are options for this, and the points are as follows:

• Obtaining a joint patent between the parties involved in reaching it.
• Granting the inventor a financial compensation in return for the institution sponsoring the invention obtaining full intellectual property rights.
• The inventor obtains the intellectual property rights in full, with the institution in which he works to obtain a license to benefit from us according to certain rules in exchange for the waiver of the institution’s rights to the intellectual property of the patent.

Trademark Ownership Policies

• The trademark-owning organization owns the entire intellectual property rights to the trademark.

Copyright Policies

There are several methods as follows:

• The author owns all intellectual rights to his work if it is not part of his practical duties or if it is not implemented by the materials of the institution in which he works.
• Ownership rights are fully vested in the institution if the work falls within the agreed tasks or is created or performed with reliance on the resources of the institution in which the author works.
• The Foundation may assign the copyright to the author either with or without conditions.
• The author owns all moral rights to the work and cannot be assigned, even to the organization in which he works.

General rules for registering intellectual property General rules for registering intellectual property for patents

• The Saudi Authority for Intellectual Property is responsible for evaluating the suitability of the idea to register as a patent at the local level, while the Patent Council of the countries participating in the Gulf Cooperation Council is responsible for evaluating this at the level of the member countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council.
• The institution submitting the patent resorts to obtaining the right to own the patent in Saudi Arabia first in order to enjoy the right of priority.
• The applicant for a patent shall pay the fees specified for this.

General rules for registering intellectual property for trademarks

• The applicant organization must ensure that there is no trademark with the same name in Saudi Arabia.
• The owner of the trademark submits an application for a document to protect its ownership rights and pays the fees for this.

General rules for registering intellectual property rights

• The author obtains ownership rights immediately upon publication, for literary works.
• Architectural designers and software developers can optionally register ownership rights.

The stages of obtaining a global document for the protection of intellectual property rights The global stage of submitting an application

• The office is submitted to the WIPO Foundation directly or to one of the approved offices to send applications to, such as the headquarters of the Saudi Authority for Intellectual Property Rights.

Global search

• This is undertaken by the research department chosen by the applicant, whether an individual or an institution.
• The search department provides a list of published documents that could prevent the success of obtaining the right to protect intellectual property rights, with a detailed opinion on this.
• An additional request can be made for a deeper and more accurate assessment, and a more detailed report, which is optional.

Publishing at the global level

• It takes place one year and / (month) after the date of the first time the application was filed in any of the following languages:

• Arabia.
• English.
• German.
• rancy.
• Spanish.
• Russian.
• Portuguese.
• Korean.
• Japanese.
• Chinese.

domestic stage

• It is conducted in national or regional offices for the protection of intellectual property rights.
• It is done after all the international procedures are completed.
• Determining the countries from which you want to obtain an intellectual property rights protection document.
• The application must be submitted in the official language of the country from which the document of intellectual property rights protection is sought.

https://www.wipo.int/multimedia-video/en/pct/video_series/0_intro.ogg Questions and answers about intellectual property rights When did the interest in intellectual property rights begin?

• In the year AD, it began to be concerned with preserving the property rights of inventors, and in the year 0, it began to be concerned with the rights of authors; At the end of the 9th century, interest in protecting intellectual property of all kinds increased at the global level.

What are the most important treaties related to the protection of intellectual property rights?

• The Paris Treaty on the Protection of Copyrights to Industrial Ideas, and that was the year AD.
• Berne Treaty on the Protection of Property Rights to Artistic and Literary Works in the year AD.

What is the relationship between human rights and intellectual property rights?

• rights to protect the ownership of inventions, works of art, and literature; It is an essential part of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights; It falls under the category of the human right to protect his financial and moral interests resulting from his access to a distinguished work, whether it is an invention, a work of art, or an author.

What is the difference between monopoly and intellectual property rights protection?

A monopoly prevents others from benefiting from scientific, practical, or literary achievement; While property rights strike a balance between the rights of the owner and the benefit of others, by obtaining the owner’s permission to benefit from his idea, whether permission was obtained for a fee or without any consideration, the important thing is to obtain approval from the owner.

One of the most famous examples of this is the franchise, which allows the establishment of branches of famous institutions at the local or international level in return for the owner of the main center of the project receiving a certain percentage of the profit and some rights according to the agreement between the main owner and each of the franchisees.

What is the difference between imitation and obtaining the right to benefit from intellectual property?

The difference is in the owner’s consent, for imitation without any renewal of the original idea and without referring to the king or obtaining his approval is illegal because it overrides the right of the owner of the idea, while the right to benefit requires his approval and credit for the idea is given to him publicly to him, whether it is in return for money or No, the owner of the idea has complete freedom to determine that.

What are the two main types of intellectual property rights? industrial property right

• Includes industrial models, patents, and drawings; In addition to brands.

Copyright

• It includes paintings, pictures, artistic designs of all kinds, and writings of all kinds, whether they are published on paper or electronically; One of the most prominent examples of this is that the current article is among the intellectual property rights of the encyclopedia site.

What is a patent?

• It is the legal right of the owner of the invention to protect the exploitation of the invention in any commercial form for a specified period of time, after the expiry of this period, the owner should disclose the invention.

What is the difference between a trade name and a trade secret?

A trade name is the distinguished name of the organization while a trade secret refers to any information that is valuable on a practical level in any form and is not known to others.

What is the similarity between a trade name and a trade secret?

• Both are intellectual property rights.

What does copyright mean?

• The right to protect the use of the work, whether it is artistic or literary, as it is or after it has been added to another product without obtaining the consent of the author. For example, it is not possible to convert a children’s story into a video without obtaining permission from the author.

What is the definition of neighboring rights?

Rights associated with intellectual property rights. For example, in many cases, intellectual property rights are branched. In many cases, the writer of children’s stories hires a specialist in drawing fictional heroes, in this case the illustrator owns the neighboring intellectual property right.

What is the importance of paying attention to intellectual property rights for countries?

• Encouraging innovators and authors to produce.
• Motivating individuals to do their best to achieve distinguished works that contribute to the advancement of countries.
• Reducing the rate of imitation, which contributes to raising the success rate of government and private institutions at the global level.

What is the authority responsible for protecting intellectual property rights in Saudi Arabia?

• Saudi Authority for Intellectual Property.

What is a non-exclusive license?

• It is obtaining the license from the owner of the intellectual property rights to use the intellectual property according to certain rules that do not include the right to authorize others to benefit from the intellectual property.

What is an exclusive license?

• A license that grants a person or organization the benefit of all the intellectual property rights of the original owner, including the right to grant the license to others, within the rules agreed between the primary owner of the intellectual property rights and the owner of the exclusive license right.

What is royalty?

• It is the material consideration agreed upon in return for benefiting from a specific intellectual property, and there is no fixed law for that, it depends on negotiating with the original owner of the intellectual property rights.

How are intellectual property disputes resolved?

• This can be done by negotiation between the two parties to the conflict, and if this does not succeed in ending the conflict, the competent judicial authorities must be resorted to.

How long is trademark protection?

• 0 years, renewable.

What are the criteria for accepting a patent application?

• creativity.
• manufacturability.

How long is patent protection?

• 0 year from the date of filing the patent application.

What are the things that cannot be patented?

• Scientific theories.
• discoveries.
• Methods of solving problems and mathematical equations.
• purely mental activities.
• ways to play games.
• Methods of treating people.
• Animal treatment methods.
• Methods of treating plant diseases.

What products can be registered under copyright in Saudi Arabia?

• Applications.
• computer programs.
• Architectural designs.

How can I get advice on intellectual property rights in Saudi Arabia?

By resorting to the advisory clinics affiliated with the Saudi Authority for Intellectual Property Rights; Its tasks are to provide all services related to this, and you can obtain a remote consultation or visit the authority’s headquarters. In both cases, you must follow the following steps:

• Visit the consulting clinics page on the website of the Saudi Authority for the Protection of Intellectual Property Rights.
• Apply for a consultation.
• Determine the best way for you to obtain counseling.

How can I contact the Saudi Authority for Intellectual Property?

• Call: 920021421.
• Send an email to her email address, which is: [email protected]
• Visit its headquarters on Olaya Street in Al-Sahafa district in Riyadh.

When should international intellectual property rights be obtained?

• If you need to protect your rights to any intellectual property on a global level.

What are the advantages of obtaining an international certificate for the protection of intellectual property rights?

• Save a lot of effort, time, and money.
• Facilitating the use of intellectual property rights at the global level.
• Obtaining a report on the conditions necessary to succeed in obtaining the international certificate, which helps improve quality.

Hurry up to do what is necessary to preserve your intellectual property rights. If you do not know what you should do specifically or have any question about that before starting the steps of submitting an application for intellectual property rights or a complaint about the exploitation of it by a person or institution, contact the advisory clinics of the authority Saudi Intellectual Property.

Sources: , , , , , .